United
Methodists share a common heritage with all Christians.
According to our foundational statement of beliefs in
The Book of Discipline, we share the following basic
affirmations in common with all Christian communities:
Trinity
We describe God in three persons. Father, Son, and
Holy Spirit are commonly used to refer to the threefold
nature of God. Sometimes we use other terms, such as
Creator, Redeemer, and Sustainer.
God
- We believe in one God, who created the world and
all that is in it.
- We believe that God is sovereign; that is, God
is the ruler of the universe.
- We believe that God is loving. We can experience
God’s love and grace.
Jesus
- We believe that Jesus was human. He lived as a
man and died when he was crucified.
- We believe that Jesus is divine. He is the Son
of God.
- We believe that God raised Jesus from the dead
and that the risen Christ lives today. (Christ and
messiah mean the same thing—God’s anointed.)
- We believe that Jesus is our Savior. In Christ
we receive abundant life and forgiveness of sins.
- We believe that Jesus is our Lord and that we
are called to pattern our lives after his.
The Holy Spirit
- We believe that the Holy Spirit is God with us.
- We believe that the Holy Spirit comforts us when
we are in need and convicts us when we stray from
God.
- We believe that the Holy Spirit awakens us to
God’s will and empowers us to live obediently.
Human Beings
- We believe that God created human beings in
God’s image.
- We believe that humans can choose to accept or
reject a relationship with God.
- We believe that all humans need to be in
relationship with God in order to be fully human.
The Church
- We believe that the church is the body of
Christ, an extension of Christ’s life and ministry
in the world today.
- We believe that the mission of the church is to
make disciples of Jesus Christ.
- We believe that the church is “the communion of
saints,” a community made up of all past, present,
and future disciples of Christ.
- We believe that the church is called to worship
God and to support those who participate in its life
as they grow in faith.
The Bible
- We believe that the Bible is God’s Word.
- We believe that the Bible is the primary
authority for our faith and practice.
- We believe that Christians need to know and
study the Old Testament and the New Testament (the
Hebrew Scriptures and the Christian Scriptures).
The Reign of God
- We believe that the kingdom or reign of God is
both a present reality and future hope.
- We believe that wherever God's will is done, the
kingdom or reign of God is present. It was present
in Jesus' ministry, and it is also present in our
world whenever persons and communities experience
reconciliation, restoration, and healing.
- We believe that although the fulfillment of
God's kingdom--the complete restoration of
creation--is still to come.
- We believe that the church is called to be both
witness to the vision of what God's kingdom will be
like and a participant in helping to bring it to
completion.
- We believe that the reign of God is both
personal and social. Personally, we display the
kingdom of God as our hearts and minds are
transformed and we become more Christ-like.
Socially, God's vision for the kingdom includes the
restoration and transformation of all of creation.
Sacraments
With many other Protestants, we recognize the two
sacraments in which Christ himself participated: Baptism
and the Lord's Supper.
Baptism
- Through baptism we are joined with the
church and with Christians everywhere.
- Baptism is a symbol of new life and a sign
of God's love and forgiveness of our sins.
- Persons of any age can be baptized.
- We baptize by sprinkling, immersion or
pouring.
- A person receives the sacrament of baptism
only once in his or her life.
The Lord's Supper (Communion, Eucharist)
- The Lord's Supper is a holy meal of bread
and wine that symbolizes the body and blood of
Christ.
- The Lord's Supper recalls the life, death
and resurrection of Jesus and celebrates the
unity of all the members of God's family.
- By sharing this meal, we give thanks for
Christ's sacrifice and are nourished and
empowered to go into the world in mission and
ministry.
- We practice "open Communion," welcoming all
who love Christ, repent of their sin, and seek
to live in peace with one another.
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